2018 Could See Headwinds Slow the Canadian Cannabis Sector

Can Aphria Inc. (TSX:APH) grow effectively into the U.S. market? Will the Canadian marijuana black market be eliminated in 2018? These pressing questions may be the headwinds which will slow down the astronomical growth seen in 2017 in the Canadian cannabis sector.

The list of tailwinds for Canadian cannabis producers has remained robust through 2017 – a year that saw significant volatility in this sector, yet one that ended drastically higher as the sector gears up for legalization in mid-2018.

From improving revenues (typically triple-digit year-over-year increases for most producers) to international growth and partnerships abroad, continued growth in the medical marijuana segment of the market and increased consolidation in the industry that led to higher valuation multiples for Canada’s largest producers, 2017 certainly offered a long list of positive catalysts for investors to jump on.

In this article, I’m going to discuss why I believe that 2018 will provide more negative catalysts than positive – and why investors should consider taking some of their hard-earned money out of the bong and place it into value investments this year.

International growth may become more difficult

As with most Canadian industries, assessing the size of the U.S. market is typically done by most early-stage/venture companies as a means of gaining a true picture of a company’s “total available market.” A significant percentage of Canada’s largest companies have most of their operations outside  Canada (typically in the U.S. market), so this is the first place most investors look for long-term growth and stability.

Last week’s recent ruling by U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions in which he announced plans for tighter federal controls on the cannabis supply chain (retailers, distributors, producers) in all States, including those in which marijuana is considered legal at the State level, has resulted in a significant amount of backlash across the U.S. by producers and retailers alike.

The ripple effect into Canada is likely to be both positive and negative, as many U.S. investors may look to Canadian cannabis companies as a safe investing option; however, Canadian cannabis investors will now need to assess what the impact these new controls will have on Canadian marijuana companies with significant interests in the U.S. market, namely Aphria Inc. (TSX:APH).

The price of the taxed cannabis commodity is unlikely to remove Canada’s black market

The Ontario government’s recent announcement that legal marijuana will sell for approximately $10 per gram in Canada’s most populous province, with other provinces setting prices for legal weed that are very close to, or exactly $10 per gram, should be concerning to investors off the bat.

Studies have shown that the “street price” for black market weed varies in Canada; however, according to a recent study by Statistics Canada, the average price for legal weed in Canada is likely to be approximately 13% lower than the black market price currently.

With key Canadian provincial markets outlining a retail/distribution plan that will be costly and heavily unionized, with less selection and a significant taxation rate, rest assured that the black market will not disappear anytime soon, a fact that will likely eat into the top and bottom line projections for Canada’s cannabis producers accordingly.

Stay Foolish, my friends.

Fool contributor Chris MacDonald has no position in any stocks mentioned in this article.

More on Investing

Pile of Canadian dollar bills in various denominations
Investing

Top Canadian Stocks to Buy Right Now With $2,500

These Canadian stocks could outperform broader equity market thanks to the strong demand for their products and services.

Read more »

Canadian dollars are printed
Dividend Stocks

Transform Your TFSA Into a Cash-Gushing Machine With Just $20,000

Split $20,000 in your TFSA between Alaris Equity and Timbercreek Financial for reliable, tax-free income backed by real assets and…

Read more »

man touches brain to show a good idea
Dividend Stocks

Why BCE’s Dividend Has Been in the Spotlight Lately 

Analyze BCE's recent challenges and their implications on its dividend strategy and telecom market position in Canada.

Read more »

cookies stack up for growing profit
Dividend Stocks

5 Canadian Stocks I’d Buy for ‘Instant Income’

Instant income isn’t a gimmick: these five Canadian REITs can start paying you now, even in a shaky market.

Read more »

dividend stocks bring in passive income so investors can sit back and relax
Dividend Stocks

If You Love Income, Consider This High-Yield Stock as a Telus Alternative

Canadian Tire (TSX:CTC.A) stock might have more to offer on the growth front than other ultra-high-yielders.

Read more »

dividend stocks are a good way to earn passive income
Dividend Stocks

1 Canadian Dividend Stock Down 12% to Buy Now and Hold for Years

Here's why Canadian Apartments REIT (TSX:CAR.UN) looks like a top-tier opportunity for investors in the real estate sector right now.

Read more »

groceries get more expensive as inflation rises
Dividend Stocks

Inflation Just Cooled Down to 1.8%, and These Stocks Are Positioned to Benefit

Softer inflation can quietly help these TSX names by easing cost pressure, improving consumer credit, and supporting longer-duration growth stories.

Read more »

ETF stands for Exchange Traded Fund
Investing

Looking for Market Defence? Canadian Dividend ETFs Are a One-Stop Solution

This Canadian dividend ETF focuses on companies that have increased payout for at least six consecutive years.

Read more »