3 Powerful Ways to Protect Your Portfolio in a Down Market

Here’s how having Barrick Gold Corp. (TSX:ABX)(NYSE:ABX) can help protect your portfolio in a downturn.

| More on:

The Canadian stock market, using iShares S&P/TSX 60 Index Fund as a proxy, has doubled from the 2009 low. However, you’ll notice that there are areas in the market that did not participate in the rally. In fact, we see quite prominently that the precious metals space has greatly underperformed.

There’s no helping it. As the market roars on, investors don’t see the point in holding precious metals, which are often seen as a safe haven. A strong U.S. dollar has also put pressure on gold and silver prices.

As a result, precious metals miners, including Barrick Gold (TSX:ABX)(NYSE:ABX) and Goldcorp (TSX:G)(NYSE:GG), have been in the dumps for multiple years. Notably, precious metals streamer Wheaton Precious Metals (TSX:WPM)(NYSE:WPM) has held up considerably better.

Umbrella protecting words "Take care of yourself" from rain

However, there will be a time when investors will flock to these precious metals stocks. If we observe the period of 2008-2009, the last market crash, you’ll notice that these three stocks did not move in lockstep with the market as most other stocks did.

In the last recession, when the market hit a low in February 2009, Barrick Gold had already partly recovered from a low that occurred earlier — as did Goldcorp and Wheaton Precious Metals.

So, it’s not a bad idea to consider some precious metals stocks at their multi-year lows, especially since they have had some recent weakness. Alternatively, if investors wish to go another route, they can consider some gold and silver bullion or coins instead.

Hold cash

An asset that is often overlooked is cash. Active investors probably hate holding cash, because interest rates are still at historical lows. So, cash earns very little returns on low interest.

However, in a down market, cash is gold. While your stock portfolio might decline by +20%, your cash would be an oasis in the desert and could be used to purchase stocks on the cheap.

Invest in defensive dividend stocks

Investing in defensive dividend stocks, such as Fortis, is both a defensive and offensive way to protect your portfolio. These dividend stocks are defensive in that they tend to fall less in a downturn. Furthermore, they offer generous dividend income that adds to your cash pile.

They’re offensive in that if the market continues to rise, they’ll also give you some growth and perhaps increasing dividend income, which means more cash for your cash pile.

Investor takeaway

Precious metals stocks have a low correlation to the market. So, they’re a nice hedge for your portfolio. Cash and dividends from dividend stocks grant you buying power in a downturn when there are many more bargains on the stock market.

Altogether, it’d be a good idea to have some exposure (perhaps 5% of your portfolio) to precious metals stocks, and the recent weakness offers great buying opportunities in Barrick Gold, Goldcorp, and Wheaton Precious Metals.

Fool contributor Kay Ng has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. Wheaton Precious Metals is a recommendation of Stock Advisor Canada.

More on Dividend Stocks

Investor wonders if it's safe to buy stocks now
Dividend Stocks

Better Dividend Stock in December: Telus or BCE?

Telus (TSX:T) and the telecom stocks are great fits for lovers of higher yields.

Read more »

Concept of multiple streams of income
Dividend Stocks

Passive Income: How Much Do You Need to Invest to Make $400 Per Month?

This fund's fixed $0.10-per-share monthly payout makes passive-income math easy.

Read more »

voice-recognition-talking-to-a-smartphone
Dividend Stocks

How to Turn Losing TSX Telecom Stock Picks Into Tax Savings

Telecom stocks could be a good tax-loss harvesting candidate for year-end.

Read more »

Business success of growth metaverse finance and investment profit graph concept or development analysis progress chart on financial market achievement strategy background with increase hand diagram
Dividend Stocks

2 Dividend Growth Stocks Look Like Standout Buys as the Market Keeps Surging

Enbridge (TSX:ENB) stock and another standout name to watch closely in the new year.

Read more »

a person watches stock market trades
Dividend Stocks

For Passive Income Investing, 3 Canadian Stocks to Buy Right Now

Don't look now, but these three Canadian dividend stocks look poised for some big upside, particularly as interest rates appear…

Read more »

Dividend Stocks

Got $7,000? Where to Invest Your TFSA Contribution in 2026

Putting $7,000 to work in your 2026 TFSA? Consider BMO, Granite REIT, and VXC for steady income, diversification, and long-term…

Read more »

Young adult concentrates on laptop screen
Dividend Stocks

A Beginner’s Guide to Building a Passive Income Portfolio

Are you a new investor looking to earn safe dividends? Here are some tips for a beginner investor who wants…

Read more »

container trucks and cargo planes are part of global logistics system
Dividend Stocks

Before the Clock Strikes Midnight on 2025 – TSX Transportation & Logistics Stocks to Buy

Three TSX stocks are buying opportunities in Canada’s dynamic and rapidly evolving transportation and logistics sector.

Read more »