Is This 12% Dividend Yield Safe?

Cominar REIT’s (TSX:CUF.UN) 12% dividend yield looks very attractive for income investors. Is the time right to buy this stock?

When you see a dividend yield as high as 12%, you must ask yourself, “Why is it so high?”

In today’s market, normal stocks pay dividends in the range of 3-4%. When you see stocks paying as high as 9%, or even 10%, there is something wrong with them.

One simple reason behind these ballooning yields is that companies have missed earnings or have lost major customers. When that happens, investors usually demand a steep discount to the share price because they expect a dividend cut is around the corner.

The case I’m pointing out today is Cominar REIT (TSX:CUF.UN). Its ~12% dividend yield looks very exciting, and this could be a great income stock for your portfolio. But here’s why I think investors are better off to let this opportunity go.

Disappointing earnings

Cominar is a perfect example of those danger signs. Last week, the company announced a 22% cut in its dividend after failing to improve many of its business metrics.

Cominar is the third-largest diversified real estate investment trust (REIT) in Canada and currently remains the largest commercial property owners in Quebec. The REIT owns a real estate portfolio of 525 properties in three different market segments: office properties, retail properties, and industrial and mixed-use properties.

But its second-quarter earnings suggest that it’s struggling to generate enough cash to justify its high payout in dividends.

Adjusted funds from operations (AFFO) — a key performance metrics for REITs — fell to $56.3 million in the second quarter from $62.9 million a year ago, showing that the company has failed to arrest the declining trend in 2017 after a similar dismal performance last year.

One biggest factor pressuring the company’s cash flows is its static occupancy rate. During the first half of 2017, it was 92.4% by June 30 — unchanged from what it had by the end of last year.

After the last week’s cut in its dividend, Cominar now pays $0.095 per unit per month, down from $.1225. According to the management, that substantial reduction has given back Cominar all the flexibility in its operations and growth by reducing its payout ratio below 90%.

On the surface, this looks like good news because this reduction has brought the company’s payout ratio from over 100% to a more manageable point.

But, unfortunately, management hasn’t yet shown a clear path to growth or how it’s going to improve its occupancy ratio in its key market, Quebec.

Cominar sold $115 million worth of property last year, and it wants to dispose of $143 million more in 2017. Investors are right to question how the company will improve its earnings when it’s reducing its income-producing assets.

The bottom line

Cominar shares, trading at $12.41 at the time of writing, are down 8% in the past month. Trading at the price-to-earnings multiple of 9.62, its valuations look attractive when compared to other REITs in this pace.

But without a clear growth plan and a visible recovery in the Quebec commercial real estate market, I’m staying away from this name. There are so many other opportunities available in the Canadian REIT space.

Fool contributor Haris Anwar has no position in any stocks mentioned.

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