2 ETFs to Defend Against a Recession or Inflation

Energy and consumer staple stocks might be great defensive investments right now.

| More on:

2022 has been an interesting year for Canadian investors. With the Bank of Canada (BoC) raising interest rates by 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, and, recently, an unprecedented 1%, two things are on everyone’s minds:

  1. Is inflation (as measured by the consumer price index, or CPI) finally declining after July’s 7.6% reading?
  2. Will the economy enter an official recession (as evidenced by two consecutive quarters of gross domestic product, or GDP, decreases)?

I don’t have a crystal ball, so I can’t answer those concerns. My guess is as good as yours. Between tech sector layoffs, gas still above $2 per litre in some provinces, and soaring meat and dairy prices, things are still looking a bit rocky for now.

Fortunately, that doesn’t mean your portfolio has to suffer. Some stock market sectors are positioned to do better, or at least lose less during inflationary or recessionary conditions. For example, energy stocks tend to soar when commodity prices do. Consumer staple stocks enjoy evergreen demand, even during economic downturns due to their essential products.

A great way to gain easy access to a portfolio of these stocks via a single ticker is by investing in exchange-traded funds, or ETFs. Here are my top two picks today from BMO Global Asset Management.

A worker uses a laptop inside a restaurant.

Source: Getty Images

Energy ETF for inflation

Inflation means higher commodity prices, whether it be crude oil or natural gas. For energy sector companies, this means increased revenues, better cash flows, and stronger earnings, which trickles down into a higher share price and dividends for investors.

A great way to invest in the Canadian energy sector is via BMO Equal Weight Oil & Gas Index ETF (TSX:ZEO). ZEO holds 11 oil and gas stocks from Canada’s energy sector in equal allocations. ZEO currently costs around $63 per share, making it affordable for investors with smaller accounts.

ZEO’s holdings include Tourmaline Oil, Arc Resources, Imperial Oil, Keyera, Cenovus Energy, TC Energy, Enbridge, Pembina Pipeline, Canadian Natural Resources, and Suncor Energy. The ETF charges an expense ratio of 0.61% and pays out a distribution yield of 3.68%.

Consumer staple ETF for recession

During recessions, consumer spending drops as household tighten their budgets due to layoffs. While consumer discretionary stocks tend to suffer strongly as demand falls off, consumer staples stocks are more resilient. After all, people still need to eat and drink no matter the economic circumstances.

A great way to buy a portfolio of global consumer staples stocks is via BMO Global Consumer Staples Hedged to CAD Index ETF (TSX:STPL). STPL currently holds 156 stocks, with notable companies including Proctor & Gamble, Nestle, Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, and Unilever.

STPL currently costs an expense ratio of 0.40%, which is cheaper than ZEO. Currently, the annualized distribution yield is 2.31%. If you’re looking for a way to hold a portfolio of U.S., European, and Asian consumer staples stocks, STPL is the way to go.

Fool contributor Tony Dong has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends CDN NATURAL RES, Enbridge, KEYERA CORP, and PEMBINA PIPELINE CORPORATION.

More on Investing

Metals
Metals and Mining Stocks

Silver Has Plummeted: Should You Buy the Dip?

Silver just took a 40% dive after a historic rally, splitting the market. Is this the start of a bear…

Read more »

hand stacks coins
Investing

2 Cheap Canadian Stocks to Pick Up Now

Here are two top Canadian value stocks I think investors shouldn't sleep on right now, particularly those who are worried…

Read more »

Pile of Canadian dollar bills in various denominations
Stocks for Beginners

2 Stocks I’d Pair Together for a Winning TFSA in 2026

Pairing the right growth and defensive stocks could be the key to building a stronger TFSA in 2026.

Read more »

ETF is short for exchange traded fund, a popular investment choice for Canadians
Dividend Stocks

2 Passive-Income ETFs to Buy and Hold Forever

These two funds are reliable and offer yields above 4%, making them among the best ETFs that passive-income seekers can…

Read more »

Canadian Dollars bills
Investing

The Best Stocks to Invest $5,000 in Right Now

These three Canadian stocks could help you balance your portfolio amid this uncertain outlook.

Read more »

top TSX stocks to buy
Tech Stocks

The Ultimate Growth Stock to Buy With $1,000 Right Now

Sylogist stock is down 79% from its all-time high. But this Canadian SaaS company's transformation is nearly complete, and the…

Read more »

A robotic hand interacting with a visual AI touchscreen display.
Stocks for Beginners

The Canadian Companies Building AI Infrastructure (and Why They Matter)

Explore the future of AI in Canada and discover how companies are building essential AI infrastructure for growth.

Read more »

runner ties laces to prepare for speed
Dividend Stocks

2 High-Yield TSX Stocks to Buy With $2,000 Right Now

Even a small $2,000 investment can kick off a re-investable income stream if you focus on sustainable high-yield payouts.

Read more »