No Savings? No Problem! How to Retire Comfortably on Just CPP and OAS

There are a number of simple strategies Canadian retirees with no savings can take to really maximize their retirement.

| More on:

With stock markets continuing to melt years of hard-earned investment gains away in the blink of an eye, investors are beginning to imagine a different kind of retirement. They’re preparing for a world where they have no savings and are forced to just retire on CPP and OAS.

Such a reality could be a lot closer than you think. You might have ample savings, but your situation could deteriorate if the market keeps dropping. Maybe you’ll be forced to liquidate at exactly the wrong time. Or perhaps you’ll realize volatility is something you don’t want to ever experience again, so you switch to an ultra-conservative portfolio.

Even if your savings are healthy and you’re confident in the future, it’s still not a bad idea to imagine a worst-case retirement without any savings. Could you survive?

Let’s take a closer look.

Embrace government programs

There are dozens of government programs in place to help low-income seniors.

One of the biggest is Guaranteed Income Supplement, a federal government program that tops up low-income seniors. Essentially, it’s designed for someone who didn’t work much and is now facing a reality of retirement without much CPP. If you’re in that situation, you could easily qualify for a few hundred dollars more a month.

There’s also a myriad of programs on the local and provincial level designed to help out struggling seniors. Don’t feel bad seizing these opportunities, either. They’re in place for a reason. Besides, most seniors have paid a lot of taxes over the years. They’ve contributed their fair share into these programs.

Delay CPP as long as possible

There’s a very simple way to increase your CPP payments by 42%. All you need to do is delay taking your pension until age 70.

For some folks, this simply isn’t an option. The reason why they’re retiring with no savings is because of a job loss or some other unforeseen circumstance. They were forced into this situation, in other words.

But if you can, delaying CPP can make a huge difference. Not only does it give you additional time to save, but the maximum payment increases from $14,109 to $20,036 per year. Add that to your spouse’s projected CPP, and it’s a good start towards a retirement with no savings.

No savings? Maybe sell the house

I know nobody wants to sell their family home, but sometimes drastic measures must be taken. Many folks are sitting on very valuable real estate and could easily extract $250,000 from their principal residence. If that cash is invested at just a 5% return, it’ll generate an additional $1,000 per month in retirement income.

Today’s market sell-off means there are dozens of stocks out there that yield more than 5%. One of the safest yields out there today is National Bank of Canada (TSX: NA), a high-quality bank stock that recently saw the yield creep ever so slightly above 6%.

National Bank has been quietly posting excellent results of late, driven by a robust Quebec economy and solid growth initiatives. It has recently made acquisitions abroad — including in the United States, something investors have wanted for years — which have also helped to boost the bottom line.

The company is also expected to boost the bottom line nicely in 2020, although expectations could be impacted a little bit by virus-related slowdowns. Analysts expect the company to earn $6.65 per share in 2020 and more than $7 per share in 2021. National Bank shares, meanwhile, are trading at around the $50 range as I type this. That translates into a dirt-cheap price-to-earnings ratio.

Although National Bank’s dividend is pretty high, the payout is secure. The current dividend is $2.84 per share. Even if earnings contract a bit and come in around $6 per share in 2020, the payout ratio would still be comfortably under 50%. National Bank has the balance sheet strength to continue paying the dividend, even if earnings collapse this year.

The bottom line

If you have no savings, don’t sweat it. You can have a comfortable retirement by maxing out CPP and OAS, signing up for other government programs, and freeing up some equity in your house. Millions of Canadians manage to successfully retire with no savings. It’s not as big of a deal as you’d think.

Fool contributor Nelson Smith has no position in any of the stocks mentioned.

More on Dividend Stocks

doctor uses telehealth
Dividend Stocks

Vital Infrastructure Is a Savvy TFSA Stock Paying 7% and the Price is Right

Vital Infrastructure Property is a defensive TFSA stock that gives investors high-yield income and predictable returns.

Read more »

ETFs can contain investments such as stocks
Dividend Stocks

No Time for Stock Research? This 1 ETF Does the Work for You

The iShares S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index Fund (TSX:XIC) eliminates the need for stock picking.

Read more »

woman holding steering wheel is nervous about the future
Dividend Stocks

Does Retirement Feel Far Away? These TSX Dividend Stocks Can Speed Things Up

These stocks have made some long-term investors quite rich.

Read more »

TFSA (Tax free savings account) acronym on wooden cubes on the background of stacks of coins
Dividend Stocks

How Much You Really Need in a TFSA to Make $500 a Month

It takes quite a bit of money to get $500 per month in a TFSA if you invest in index…

Read more »

up arrow on wooden blocks
Dividend Stocks

2 Great Canadian Dividend Stocks That Just Raised Their Payouts Again

These companies have delivered annual dividend growth for decades.

Read more »

a man relaxes with his feet on a pile of books
Dividend Stocks

TFSA Passive Income: 3 Incredible Stocks That Earn $2,148/Year

These Canadian stocks have a solid history of dividend distribution and are likely to sustain their payouts in the years…

Read more »

Offshore wind turbine farm at sunset
Dividend Stocks

While Interest Rates Sit Still, These 2 Dividend Giants Look Good

Looking for more income? Check out these two high-income stocks!

Read more »

The sun sets behind a power source
Dividend Stocks

Why This Canadian Utility Stock Could Be the Best Stock You Never Think About

This mini-Fortis (FTS) stock is a high-yield Canadian utility stock hidden in plain sight

Read more »