Canada Revenue Agency: Should You Take Your CPP Pension at 60 or 65?

Deciding on whether to take the CPP at 60 or 65 depends on the circumstances of a retiree. Whichever is the choice, you would still need a lead income provider like the Toronto Dominion Bank stock.

| More on:

In this time of the Great Pandemic, Canadians approaching retirement are hesitant to set a firm date. If you’re a Canada Pension Plan (CPP) user, the road you are in today will soon become two divergent roads. You’ll arrive at a fork-in-the-road where you have to make a choice. Should you take the pension at 60 or wait five more years and retire at 65?

One of two possibilities

Before March 2020, retirement planning did not consider a global pandemic. Soon-to-be retirees worry if they can ever retire with the uncertainties around. The more pressing concern now is financial security, not holiday cruises in the future. Such retirement dreams might be gone forever because of COVID-19.

Regarding the CPP, there are one of two possibilities. You can either claim it at age 60 or 65. Assuming you’re 65 and starting to receive the pension, the average monthly CPP is $710.41. Had you been contributing 83% of the time between 18 to 65, or 39 years, you could receive the maximum monthly payment of $1,175.83.

Taking the CPP early at 60 is not the wisest move to many because of the downside. Your pension will reduce permanently by 36%. However, it makes practical sense if there are health concerns or urgent financial needs.

Wrong move

Some think they can stop working at 60 but claim the CPP at 65. This move gives no advantage to the retiree. Generally, the contributory period ends when you start receiving your CPP. Thus, you have five years (from 60 to 65) of zero earnings at the end of the contributory period. The result is a lower CPP retirement pension when you retire at 65.

Remember, the benefits are calculated based on amounts and how long the CPP contributions were during the contributory period. Aside from the 39 years, you should have contributed “enough” in each of those years to qualify for the maximum.

Stability in retirement

Retiring is more than just not working. The sunset years can be the best years of your life if you have financial stability throughout the period. Your CPP is inadequate to survive because it only replaces 33% of the average work earnings. You still need to save and seek out other income sources.

Since the 2008 financial crisis, Toronto-Dominion Bank (TSX:TD)(NYSE:TD) is always part of the discussion when income stability in retirement is the topic. The second-largest bank in Canada was the only company that posted revenue and income growth during the time.

You can build a substantial nest egg by investing in this income-producing asset. TD boasts of a dividend track record of more than 160 years. If you want income for life, this $121.77 billion bank is your dream investment.

The blue-chip stock pays a 4.8% dividend. A $200,000 investment will produce $800 in monthly retirement income. In a 20-year holding period, you would have a half-a-million nest egg.

Lifetime anchor

The bulk of retirement income of Canadians comes from investments, not the CPP. Whether you take the pension at 60 or 65, it would not be easy to navigate life in retirement. With TD as your anchor, you can generate enough income with less risk.

Fool contributor Christopher Liew has no position in any of the stocks mentioned.

More on Dividend Stocks

golden sunset in crude oil refinery with pipeline system
Dividend Stocks

3 Canadian Stocks Tied to the Real Economy (Not Hype)

These “real economy” stocks are driven by backlog, contracted projects, and production volumes.

Read more »

some REITs give investors exposure to commercial real estate
Dividend Stocks

5 Cheap Canadian Stocks to Buy Before the Market Notices

The best “cheap” TSX stocks usually have improving cash flow and a clear catalyst that can flip investor sentiment.

Read more »

Tractor spraying a field of wheat
Dividend Stocks

3 TSX Stocks Built to Earn, Pay, and Endure

The safest bets are often Canada’s cash-generating “engine” companies tied to energy and global demand.

Read more »

monthly calendar with clock
Dividend Stocks

3 Canadian Stocks I Still Want in My TFSA a Year Later

The best TFSA stocks keep compounding without needing perfect headlines, thanks to durable demand and disciplined capital allocation.

Read more »

woman checks off all the boxes
Dividend Stocks

3 Canadian Stocks for Investors Who Want Income Now and Growth Later

With the right stocks, it's possible to get paid today and still grow your wealth.

Read more »

Woman checking her computer and holding coffee cup
Dividend Stocks

Millennials: Here’s the RRSP Balance Canadians Have at 35 — and 1 Stock to Help You Beat It

At 35, your actual balance matters less than using the tax break and having time for your investments to compound…

Read more »

Train cars pass over trestle bridge in the mountains
Dividend Stocks

2 TSX Stocks That Can Turn a $56,000 TFSA Into a Lasting Income Machine

The account works best when it holds businesses that can keep compounding and paying dividends.

Read more »

fast shopping cart in grocery store
Dividend Stocks

A Grocery-Anchored REIT Yielding 8.4% That Most Canadian Investors Have Never Heard Of

Firm Capital Property Trust offers high monthly income from a diversified Canadian real estate mix, but the payout is only…

Read more »