Will Bitcoin Ever Shift to a Proof-of-Stake Model?

Following Ethereum’s (CRYPTO:ETH) Merge, will Bitcoin (CRYPTO:BTC) adopt a proof-of-stake consensus mechanism or stand pat?

| More on:
Big Bitcoin logo.

Image source: Getty Images

Bitcoin (CRYPTO:BTC) is the original crypto that started everything and continues to drive market sentiments to this day. However, despite this prominent market position, this top cryptocurrency hasn’t been immune to market forces.

Higher interest rates and the removal of essentially free money from the markets has taken valuations of risk assets lower nearly across the board. This situation may not change for some time and is one of the key headwinds that are top of mind for most investors.

That said, with the recent Ethereum (CRYPTO:ETH) merge, the world’s second-largest proof-of-work (PoW) network has become a proof-of-stake (PoS) one. This move has shifted investor interest toward Ethereum, which is now much more energy efficient and poised for more upgrades.

Thus, the question many Bitcoin investors have is, will this network follow suit or stand pat? Let’s dive into what we might see on the horizon in this regard.

Arguments in favour of Bitcoin’s shift to PoS

If there is anything that can propel Bitcoin towards PoS, then it is the environmental concerns.

There’s the empirical fact that Bitcoin mining burns through an approximately similar amount of energy as the whole country of Sweden. That is undeniably a nightmare of a fact for this crypto. And when Ethereum announced its Merge had completed, founder Vitalek Buterin announced that roughly 0.2% of global emissions may have gone away overnight.

With crypto mining farms largely migrating to other blockchains, it’s unclear as to what the exact energy savings will be. That said, for environmentalists eager to tackle the climate-related issues with this sector, Bitcoin’s existing model is one that will likely continue to be on the radar for some time.

Arguments against Bitcoin’s shift to PoS

Many believe that a shift to PoS will absolutely shatter Bitcoin’s worth, given that the underlying value of Bitcoin is tied directly to the amount of computing power on its network. Thus, what some see as a flaw is there by design to provide more security across the network.

Additionally, some are of the view that PoS is anti-democratic in nature. PoS cryptos move the power to those with the most money, eliminating democracy. However, Bitcoin may be viewed as more democratic, where a seasoned veteran and a newcomer have the same power and same voice. Thus, there are many within the community that reject the idea that PoS can be more decentralized over the long term.

Bottom line

It’s true that nothing is 100% certain with any digital asset. Bitcoin’s community could wake up one day and decide to make an even bigger shift than Ethereum. That said, many crypto enthusiasts believe that it is highly unlikely that BTC will switch to PoS.

Bitcoin miners, despite regulatory headwinds, will likely continue to do their thing. And in the absence of a central bank digital currency (which may be around the corner, by the way), Bitcoin will remain a top digital currency for many long-term investors.

This article represents the opinion of the writer, who may disagree with the “official” recommendation position of a Motley Fool premium service or advisor. We’re Motley! Questioning an investing thesis — even one of our own — helps us all think critically about investing and make decisions that help us become smarter, happier, and richer, so we sometimes publish articles that may not be in line with recommendations, rankings or other content.

Fool contributor Chris MacDonald has positions in Ethereum. The Motley Fool recommends Bitcoin and Ethereum. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Investing

grow dividends
Dividend Stocks

2 Top TSX Dividend Stocks With Huge Upside Potential

These top dividend stocks could go much higher in 2025.

Read more »

Canadian Red maple leaves seamless wallpaper pattern
Dividend Stocks

Canadian Tire is Paying $7 per Share in Dividends – Time to Buy the Stock?

Canadian Tire stock (TSX:CTC.A) has one of the best dividends in the business, with a dividend at $7 per year.…

Read more »

gaming, tech
Tech Stocks

Should You Load Up on Spotify Stock?

Spotify shares (NYSE:SPOT) surged on earnings, leaving investors to wonder whether they've missed the boat on this growth stock.

Read more »

edit Sale sign, value, discount
Investing

3 Growth Stocks Available at a Great Discount

Given their healthy long-term growth prospects and discounted stock prices, these three stocks look like appealing buys.

Read more »

Businessperson's Hand Putting Coin In Piggybank
Dividend Stocks

How to Earn $480 in Passive Income With Just $10,000 in Savings

Want to earn some passive income from your savings. Here's how to earn nearly $500 per year from a $10,000…

Read more »

money while you sleep
Investing

Where Will Fairfax Financial Stock Be in 5 Years?

Fairfax Financial Holdings (TSX:FFH) stock looks like a bargain after its latest acquisition!

Read more »

clock time
Dividend Stocks

1 Magnificent TSX Dividend Stock Down 20% to Buy and Hold Forever

BCE stock (TSX:BCE) was once a darling on the TSX, but even with an 8.7% dividend yield, there are risks…

Read more »

Electric car being charged
Investing

1 Growth Stock With Legit Potential to Outperform the Market

Here's why Boyd Group (TSX:BYD) remains a top growth stock long-term investors who want to beat the market may want…

Read more »