What Will High Inflation Mean for the Canadian Stock Market?

Inflation usually has a positive impact on the stock market, but the impact of the inflation brought on by the pandemic seems to run contrary.

| More on:

A weird correlation has been observed between stocks and inflation. Value stocks tend to perform better when inflation is high, and growth stocks underperform during high inflation periods. The roles switch when inflation is low. But it’s rarely that simple and straightforward, and a sudden rise in inflation as opposed to a gradual increase can produce relatively different results.

A sharp rise in inflation is often bad for business because companies have to absorb the blow, and it takes them several quarters to pass it on to consumers. One of the most actively used indicators of inflation is Consumer Price Index (CPI), and for April 2021, the CPI showed a significant surge both in Canada and across the border.

For Canada, the CPI increased 3.4% year on year, which is a stark comparison to March’s 2.2% year-on-year growth. In the U.S., the CPI surged 0.8%, which is the most significant surge in the past 13 years. But the Fed in the U.S. and experts on both sides of the border blame this unprecedented surge in the CPI to the 2020 baseline, which shifted quite drastically from the previous year.

If the unnaturally high inflation means is simply a byproduct of the 2020 economy, its impact might not permeate the Canadian stock market too drastically. It means you might be safe buying some of the reliable stocks.

One of the Big Five

Toronto-Dominion (TSX:TD)(NYSE:TD) is the second-largest bank in the country and one of the largest financial institutions in North America. The bank recently got into some trouble in the U.S., where a class-action lawsuit was brought against the bank by some customers who proved that the bank was charging them excessive fees. TD has to pay almost $50 million as the settlement.

This piece of bad news hasn’t impacted the stock yet, and it’s still soaring to new heights. In the last 12 months, the bank has grown its market value by almost 56%, which is great news from a capital-growth perspective, but it has brought the yield down to 3.6%, which is still worth focusing on. TD has a powerful presence in the country as well as the U.S., and it’s a highly stable stock, capable of any headwinds the stock market might suffer due to high inflation.

A financial company

Sun Life Financial (TSX:SLF)(NYSE:SLF) is a Toronto-based company with a market capitalization of $37 billion. The company offers a wide range of financial products under four umbrellas: insurance, investments, advice, and asset management. The bulk of the company’s net income in 2020 was generated by three business types, asset management (32%), individual insurance (25%), and group insurance (21%).

It’s an attractive stock for a number of reasons, even during market downturns and economic hurdles. It has a dominant position in its market, a strong balance sheet, and strong financials. It’s a Dividend Aristocrat and has been growing its payouts for six consecutive years. It’s currently offering a yield of 3.3%.

Foolish takeaway

The Canadian stock market might keep slumping further, but it’s in no immediate danger of hitting a new yearly low. The energy sector is maintaining its valuation while the technology is sliding downward. The financial sector is going strong, and it’s the momentum and direction of the energy and financial sector that might determine the trajectory of the S&P/TSX Composite Index.

Fool contributor Adam Othman has no position in any of the stocks mentioned.

More on Dividend Stocks

RRSP (Registered Retirement Savings Plan) on wooden blocks and Canadian one hundred dollar bills.
Dividend Stocks

2 Dividend Stocks I’d Buy and Never Sell in an RRSP

Enbridge (TSX:ENB) stock and other proven dividend heavyweights to keep holding as a part of a top-notch RRSP income portfolio.

Read more »

Couple working on laptops at home and fist bumping
Dividend Stocks

1 Dividend Great I’d Buy Over Telus or BCE Stock Today

Explore the impact of regulations on BCE's and Telus's dividends. Here is a better dividend alternative for investors.

Read more »

dividend stocks are a good way to earn passive income
Dividend Stocks

2 Dividend Stocks for Canadian Investors to Hold Through Retirement

These companies have increased their dividends annually for decades.

Read more »

slow sloth in Costa Rica
Dividend Stocks

2 No-Brainer Dividend Stocks to Buy Hand Over Fist

Cargojet and Spin Master are two dividend stocks built for long-term growth. Here's why Canadian investors should consider buying both…

Read more »

young adult uses credit card to shop online
Dividend Stocks

3 Stocks to Double Up on Right Now

These three top Canadian stocks could double your investment in the years to come with their strong fundamentals, reliable dividends,…

Read more »

Dog smiles with a big gold necklace
Dividend Stocks

This TSX Dividend Stock Is Down 50% and Built to Last a Lifetime

Pet Valu is down 50% from its peak, but this TSX dividend stock just raised its payout 8% and is…

Read more »

Map of Canada showing connectivity
Dividend Stocks

2 Brilliant Growth Stocks to Buy Now and Hold for the Long Term

Shopify (TSX:SHOP) and another fast grower that might be worth holding for decades.

Read more »

dividend growth for passive income
Dividend Stocks

My 5 Favourite Dividend Stocks to Buy Right Now

These five stocks all generate stable cash flow and offer attractive dividend yields, making them five of the best to…

Read more »