Will Bitcoin Ever Shift to a Proof-of-Stake Model?

Following Ethereum’s (CRYPTO:ETH) Merge, will Bitcoin (CRYPTO:BTC) adopt a proof-of-stake consensus mechanism or stand pat?

| More on:

Bitcoin (CRYPTO:BTC) is the original crypto that started everything and continues to drive market sentiments to this day. However, despite this prominent market position, this top cryptocurrency hasn’t been immune to market forces.

Higher interest rates and the removal of essentially free money from the markets has taken valuations of risk assets lower nearly across the board. This situation may not change for some time and is one of the key headwinds that are top of mind for most investors.

That said, with the recent Ethereum (CRYPTO:ETH) merge, the world’s second-largest proof-of-work (PoW) network has become a proof-of-stake (PoS) one. This move has shifted investor interest toward Ethereum, which is now much more energy efficient and poised for more upgrades.

Thus, the question many Bitcoin investors have is, will this network follow suit or stand pat? Let’s dive into what we might see on the horizon in this regard.

Arguments in favour of Bitcoin’s shift to PoS

If there is anything that can propel Bitcoin towards PoS, then it is the environmental concerns.

There’s the empirical fact that Bitcoin mining burns through an approximately similar amount of energy as the whole country of Sweden. That is undeniably a nightmare of a fact for this crypto. And when Ethereum announced its Merge had completed, founder Vitalek Buterin announced that roughly 0.2% of global emissions may have gone away overnight.

With crypto mining farms largely migrating to other blockchains, it’s unclear as to what the exact energy savings will be. That said, for environmentalists eager to tackle the climate-related issues with this sector, Bitcoin’s existing model is one that will likely continue to be on the radar for some time.

Arguments against Bitcoin’s shift to PoS

Many believe that a shift to PoS will absolutely shatter Bitcoin’s worth, given that the underlying value of Bitcoin is tied directly to the amount of computing power on its network. Thus, what some see as a flaw is there by design to provide more security across the network.

Additionally, some are of the view that PoS is anti-democratic in nature. PoS cryptos move the power to those with the most money, eliminating democracy. However, Bitcoin may be viewed as more democratic, where a seasoned veteran and a newcomer have the same power and same voice. Thus, there are many within the community that reject the idea that PoS can be more decentralized over the long term.

Bottom line

It’s true that nothing is 100% certain with any digital asset. Bitcoin’s community could wake up one day and decide to make an even bigger shift than Ethereum. That said, many crypto enthusiasts believe that it is highly unlikely that BTC will switch to PoS.

Bitcoin miners, despite regulatory headwinds, will likely continue to do their thing. And in the absence of a central bank digital currency (which may be around the corner, by the way), Bitcoin will remain a top digital currency for many long-term investors.

Fool contributor Chris MacDonald has positions in Ethereum. The Motley Fool recommends Bitcoin and Ethereum. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Investing

Concept of multiple streams of income
Dividend Stocks

2 Dividend Giants That Belong in Every Canadian’s Portfolio

Two Canadian dividend giants, Finning and Premium Brands, offer durable cash flow, rising payouts, and steady compounding for investors seeking…

Read more »

leader pulls ahead of the pack during bike race
Tech Stocks

TSX Is Beating Wall Street This Year, and Here Are Some of the Canadian Stocks Driving the Rally

It’s not every year you see Canada outpace America on the investing front, but 2025 has shaped up differently. The…

Read more »

Piggy bank wrapped in Christmas string lights
Investing

TFSA: 2 TSX Stocks for Your $7,000 Contribution

These two companies, with proven track records and healthy long-term growth potential, are ideal additions to your TFSA.

Read more »

man makes the timeout gesture with his hands
Energy Stocks

Think U.S. Stocks Are Overvalued? Invest Smart and Buy These Canadian Ones Instead

If you’ve been watching U.S. stocks this year, you’ve probably felt like you were strapped into a rollercoaster ride. One…

Read more »

diversification and asset allocation are crucial investing concepts
Tech Stocks

Here Are My Top 2 Tech Stocks to Buy Now

Investors looking for two world-class tech stocks to buy today for big gains over the long term do have prime…

Read more »

Two seniors walk in the forest
Retirement

Retiring in Canada? Create $1,000 a Month in Dividend Income to Supplement CPP

Dividend income can be a meaningful part of your retirement plan, helping supplement your CPP and OAS. Here's how.

Read more »

tsx today
Stock Market

TSX Today: What to Watch for in Stocks on Monday, December 15

The TSX may open higher today as metals rally, but broader sentiment could hinge on whether Canadian inflation cools further…

Read more »

man looks surprised at investment growth
Dividend Stocks

This 6% Dividend Stock Pays Cash Every Single Month

Given its strong financial position and solid growth prospects, Whitecap appears well-equipped to reward shareholders with higher dividend yields, making…

Read more »