Want $1 Million in Retirement? 2 Simple Index Funds to Buy and Hold for Decades

Just invest in a S&P 500 index fund and do nothing.

| More on:
Man data analyze

Image source: Getty Images

You don’t need to chase the next 10-bagger stock, dive into risky options, or stake everything on cryptocurrency to aim for a million-dollar retirement fund.

In reality, those strategies are more likely to erode your wealth than build it. Instead, imagine a simpler, more dependable path to financial security: investing in an S&P 500 index fund.

Starting with just $10,000 and practicing passive investing might just be the key to reaching that seven-figure sum. This approach isn’t about getting rich quickly—it’s about building wealth steadily and surely over time.

A historical example

Imagine this: back in 1980, you invested $10,000 in an S&P 500 index fund. Fast forward to today, and that initial investment has grown to $1,135,092.85, achieving a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.11%.

Your strategy was simple: buy once, set dividends to automatically reinvest, and then just let it sit. Why did this work? Essentially, you placed a long-term bet on the ongoing growth of 500 of the most prominent U.S. companies.

It wasn’t always smooth sailing—the average annual fluctuation was 17.95%, and in 2008, you watched nearly 55.25% of your investment evaporate during the great financial crisis.

However, by steadfastly holding on through ups and downs—literally doing nothing—you reaped substantial rewards, becoming a millionaire in perhaps the most effortless way possible.

Which funds to buy

For exposure to the S&P 500 index, you have two excellent, low-cost ETF options, both from Vanguard, a very reputable asset manager.

First, the Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (TSX:VFV) is denominated in Canadian dollars and carries a low expense ratio of 0.09%.

It’s an excellent choice if you’re using a commission-free platform like Wealthsimple for your Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA).

Alternatively, if you have a Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) with Interactive Brokers, which offers low currency conversion fees, you might consider investing in Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (NYSEMKT:VOO) in U.S. dollars.

A significant advantage of using VOO within an RRSP is that it doesn’t suffer a 15% foreign withholding tax on dividends.

Fool contributor Tony Dong has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Investing

Business success of growth metaverse finance and investment profit graph concept or development analysis progress chart on financial market achievement strategy background with increase hand diagram
Dividend Stocks

2 Dividend Growth Stocks Look Like Standout Buys as the Market Keeps Surging

Enbridge (TSX:ENB) stock and another standout name to watch closely in the new year.

Read more »

voice-recognition-talking-to-a-smartphone
Dividend Stocks

How to Turn Losing TSX Telecom Stock Picks Into Tax Savings

Telecom stocks could be a good tax-loss harvesting candidate for year-end.

Read more »

Person holds banknotes of Canadian dollars
Bank Stocks

Yield vs Returns: Why You Shouldn’t Prioritize Dividends That Much

The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TSX:TD) has a high yield, but most of its return has come from capital gains.

Read more »

a person watches stock market trades
Dividend Stocks

For Passive Income Investing, 3 Canadian Stocks to Buy Right Now

Don't look now, but these three Canadian dividend stocks look poised for some big upside, particularly as interest rates appear…

Read more »

Quantum Computing Words on Digital Circuitry
Tech Stocks

Investors: Canada’s Government Is Backing Quantum Computing

Here’s what the Canadian government’s major new investment in quantum computing means for investors.

Read more »

Dividend Stocks

Got $7,000? Where to Invest Your TFSA Contribution in 2026

Putting $7,000 to work in your 2026 TFSA? Consider BMO, Granite REIT, and VXC for steady income, diversification, and long-term…

Read more »

Utility, wind power
Energy Stocks

Energy Stocks Just Keep on Shining, and Here Are 2 to Buy Today

These two energy stocks can provide ample dividends and plenty of growth potential, even during market volatility.

Read more »

resting in a hammock with eyes closed
Energy Stocks

Invest $10,000 in These Dividend Stocks for $700 in Passive Income

These two top Canadian energy dividend stocks can help investors secure high passive income yields from infrastructure and royalties today.

Read more »