Should You Contribute to Your RRSP or TFSA in 2020 and 2021?

Should you contribute to your RRSP or TFSA first in 2020 and 2021?

| More on:

Some Canadians have set goals to save a set amount, such as $500, every month. Investing this money in tax-advantaged accounts, including Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs) and Tax Free Savings Accounts (TFSAs) for compounded returns will do greater wonders the longer you stay invested.

If you are able to invest $500 a month for a 10% annualized return over three decades, you’ll be a millionaire with $1,085,660.55 to be exact. This scenario assumes no taxation, which would apply to investments in TFSAs.

The pandemic has disrupted the income of millions of Canadians this year. Many people are therefore forced to postpone their financial plans. If you still somehow managed to save some money for investing, should you contribute to your RRSP or TFSA?

Should you contribute to your RRSP or TFSA in 2020 or 2021?

The benefits of the RRSP and TFSA still stay the same with or without a pandemic. The RRSP is a great tool for reducing your taxable income, while the returns in your TFSA are tax free.

If your income is miraculously not impacted this year and you fall in a tax bracket with a tax rate that’s meaningfully greater than the previous bracket, it may make sense to contribute to an RRSP first over a TFSA.

For example, if you’re in Ontario and you earn $50,000 from your job this year, the first $44,740 you earn has a tax rate of 20.05%. The next bracket from over $44,740 to $48,535 has a tax rate of 24.15%. The subsequent bracket from over $48,535 up to $78,783 has a tax rate of 29.65%.

If you reduce your taxable income to $48,535 by contributing $1,465 to your RRSP, you’d save about $434 of income tax. If you contribute $5,260 to your RRSP, you’d save roughly $1,351 of income tax.

Many years of investment returns from these saved taxes could add up to a hefty amount. For instance, $1,351 invested for returns of 10% per year will transform to $244,454 in 30 years!

If your income reduces meaningfully this year but you still have some money to contribute towards your investments, it might make sense to contribute to your TFSA first. In doing so, you can save your RRSP contribution room for future years in which you’d earn substantially more income.

The pandemic situation can continue through 2021. You can apply the same thinking process illustrated above to help you decide if it’s better for you to contribute to an RRSP or TFSA.

Where can you get 10% rates of returns?

Enbridge (TSX:ENB)(NYSE:ENB) stock has become increasingly attractive over the last couple of months. It has corrected about 15% since its August high. In turn, its yield has been pushed up to a whopping 8.7%!

In other words, investors only need 1.3% of returns from price appreciation, which is a low bar to achieve for the energy infrastructure leader that has a track record of stable growth.

The dividend stock can actually deliver total returns closer to 17% per year, over the next five years, due to its attractive valuation.

The pandemic has disrupted the energy sector; this has gotten investors worried about Enbridge. Last quarter, the company reaffirmed its cash distribution guidance that places its payout ratio at about 70%, which would keep its dividend safe.

If you’re not 100% comfortable with Enbridge, you can wait for its third-quarter results that are set to be released next Friday before making a decision.

Fool contributor Kay Ng owns shares of Enbridge. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Enbridge.

More on Dividend Stocks

investor schemes to buy stocks before market notices them
Dividend Stocks

The 2 Best TSX Stocks to Buy Before They Recover

Two underperforming but high-quality stocks are poised for a strong recovery once the market stabilizes.

Read more »

TFSA (Tax free savings account) acronym on wooden cubes on the background of stacks of coins
Dividend Stocks

How Your TFSA Could Help You Earn $2,400 a Year in Tax-Free Passive Income

Build $2,400 in TFSA passive income using reliable Canadian dividend stocks that deliver steady, tax‑free cash flow for long‑term investors.

Read more »

customer fills up car with gasoline
Dividend Stocks

Oil Shock, Rate Decision Ahead: 3 TSX Stocks Built for Both

These stocks can hold up better when oil shocks and rate fears make markets choppy.

Read more »

Muscles Drawn On Black board
Dividend Stocks

Canadian Defensive Stocks to Buy Now for Stability

These Canadian defensive stocks are supported by fundamentally strong businesses, offering stability and growth in all market conditions.

Read more »

workers walk through an office building
Dividend Stocks

4 Canadian Stocks Worth Adding to Give Your TFSA a Fresh Direction

Shore up your self-directed TFSA portfolio by adding these four TSX stocks to your radar because the underlying businesses are…

Read more »

A meter measures energy use.
Dividend Stocks

2 Canadian Utility Stocks That Could Be Headed for a Strong 2026

Two Canadian utility stocks are likely to sustain their upward momentum and finish strong in 2026.

Read more »

tree rings show growth patience passage of time
Dividend Stocks

2 Canadian Lumber Stocks to Watch Right Now

These lumber stocks could benefit from stable demand in construction and infrastructure.

Read more »

hand stacks coins
Dividend Stocks

How Splitting $30,000 Across 3 TSX Stocks Could Generate $1,315 in Dividend Income

Learn how to build a dividend income portfolio that provides regular earnings even during tough times.

Read more »