Canada Revenue Agency: Should You Take Your CPP Pension at 60 or 65?

Deciding on whether to take the CPP at 60 or 65 depends on the circumstances of a retiree. Whichever is the choice, you would still need a lead income provider like the Toronto Dominion Bank stock.

| More on:

In this time of the Great Pandemic, Canadians approaching retirement are hesitant to set a firm date. If you’re a Canada Pension Plan (CPP) user, the road you are in today will soon become two divergent roads. You’ll arrive at a fork-in-the-road where you have to make a choice. Should you take the pension at 60 or wait five more years and retire at 65?

One of two possibilities

Before March 2020, retirement planning did not consider a global pandemic. Soon-to-be retirees worry if they can ever retire with the uncertainties around. The more pressing concern now is financial security, not holiday cruises in the future. Such retirement dreams might be gone forever because of COVID-19.

Regarding the CPP, there are one of two possibilities. You can either claim it at age 60 or 65. Assuming you’re 65 and starting to receive the pension, the average monthly CPP is $710.41. Had you been contributing 83% of the time between 18 to 65, or 39 years, you could receive the maximum monthly payment of $1,175.83.

Taking the CPP early at 60 is not the wisest move to many because of the downside. Your pension will reduce permanently by 36%. However, it makes practical sense if there are health concerns or urgent financial needs.

Wrong move

Some think they can stop working at 60 but claim the CPP at 65. This move gives no advantage to the retiree. Generally, the contributory period ends when you start receiving your CPP. Thus, you have five years (from 60 to 65) of zero earnings at the end of the contributory period. The result is a lower CPP retirement pension when you retire at 65.

Remember, the benefits are calculated based on amounts and how long the CPP contributions were during the contributory period. Aside from the 39 years, you should have contributed “enough” in each of those years to qualify for the maximum.

Stability in retirement

Retiring is more than just not working. The sunset years can be the best years of your life if you have financial stability throughout the period. Your CPP is inadequate to survive because it only replaces 33% of the average work earnings. You still need to save and seek out other income sources.

Since the 2008 financial crisis, Toronto-Dominion Bank (TSX:TD)(NYSE:TD) is always part of the discussion when income stability in retirement is the topic. The second-largest bank in Canada was the only company that posted revenue and income growth during the time.

You can build a substantial nest egg by investing in this income-producing asset. TD boasts of a dividend track record of more than 160 years. If you want income for life, this $121.77 billion bank is your dream investment.

The blue-chip stock pays a 4.8% dividend. A $200,000 investment will produce $800 in monthly retirement income. In a 20-year holding period, you would have a half-a-million nest egg.

Lifetime anchor

The bulk of retirement income of Canadians comes from investments, not the CPP. Whether you take the pension at 60 or 65, it would not be easy to navigate life in retirement. With TD as your anchor, you can generate enough income with less risk.

Fool contributor Christopher Liew has no position in any of the stocks mentioned.

More on Dividend Stocks

telehealth stocks
Dividend Stocks

This TSX Stock Pays a 4.3% Dividend Every Single Month

This TSX stock pays you cash every single month – and it’s backed by a growing, essential business.

Read more »

3 colorful arrows racing straight up on a black background.
Dividend Stocks

2 Great Warren Buffett Stocks to Buy Before They Raise Their Dividends Again

If you want to invest like Warren Buffett, these two top Canadian dividend stocks are some of the best picks…

Read more »

Map of Canada with city lights illuminated
Dividend Stocks

A Dirt-Cheap Canadian Dividend Growth Stock Built for the Long Haul

A dirt‑cheap Canadian dividend growth stock offering stability, steady income, and reliable annual payout increases for long‑term investors.

Read more »

middle-aged couple work together on laptop
Dividend Stocks

Turn Dividends Into Paydays: 2 Top TSX Stocks for Reliable Monthly Income

Exchange Income Corp. (TSX:EIF) and another monthly payer worth buying up on strength.

Read more »

pig shows concept of sustainable investing
Dividend Stocks

TFSA Investors: 1 Perfect Monthly Dividend Stock With a 7.7% Yield

This grocery-anchored REIT aims to deliver reliable monthly TFSA income, but its payout coverage is the key metric to watch.

Read more »

runner checks her biodata on smartwatch
Dividend Stocks

A Perfect March TFSA With a 3.1% Monthly Payout

This Canadian stock combines monthly income with long-term growth in the booming energy sector.

Read more »

Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem
Dividend Stocks

Interest Rates Aren’t Falling: Here’s What I’d Do With My TFSA

Here's how higher interest rates impact Canadian stocks and how to position your TFSA in the current environment.

Read more »

chatting concept
Dividend Stocks

3 Blue-Chip Dividend Stocks for Canadian Investors

Looking for growing income and steady growth? These Canadian blue-chip stocks are best in class and long-term value creators.

Read more »