New to Investing? This Step-by-Step Guide Will Get You Started

New to investing? Then follow this guide to help you get started, by paying off your debts and saving towards your near and distant future.

| More on:

So you’ve come to Motley Fool looking for investment advice. You’ve certainly come to the right place, but a lot of our articles may skip the introductory part. Which is why today, I’m going to focus on just that.

This step-by-step guide will get new investors started. Now, of course, everyone is different. And you’ll have to take into consideration your own risk tolerance, personal goals, and other financial items before tackling this. But this will certainly help get you started.

Build an emergency fund

Step one is to immediately put $1,000 into an emergency fund. What’s more, look for a high-yield savings account to invest in. That will help you grow your emergency fund while you take on the other items on this list. And should an emergency arise, you’ll have just enough to cover it.

Use employer matching

Have you ever gone through your employee contract? I bet most of us haven’t. But hidden in those pages is likely some information on employee matching. Whether it’s your pension or Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP), many employees match to a certain amount. That’s free money for your future.

Take on high interest debt first

Then it’s time to tackle your debts before you start investing. Line them up from highest to lowest interest. Then, start putting anything and everything towards those debts so you can get rid of that high interest debt once and for all.

Increase your emergency fund

Now that debts are paid off, it’s time to start getting back to that emergency fund. Ideally you want between three and six months of your net income for an emergency. That can still be invested in a high-yield savings account, but work on that fund first and foremost.

Increase retirement investments

Then start paying your future self. This would be likely investing in your RRSP, as well as the Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA). There are multiple reasons, but the biggest for both are the tax advantages. You can take out money anytime from a TFSA, and an RRSP can lower your taxable income each year.

Invest around 15%

Now this is where, of course, it depends on your own scenario and how much of your net income is used towards your everyday needs. But if you can aim to then start investing 15% of your net income each month, this will certainly bring up your savings in no time.

What’s more. those can both be put equally into an RRSP or TFSA, perhaps 7.5% and 7.5% into both. One can therefore be for short-term goals, and the other for long-term retirement goals. Short-term goals will likely mean investing in growth investments, with long-term goals tackled slowly and steadily. 

The iShares Core S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF (TSX: XIC) could be a strong choice for long-term goals. It tracks the S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index, providing exposure to a broad range of Canadian companies across various sectors. This ETF offers diversification and potential for long-term growth through capital appreciation and dividend income. 

For short-term growth, you might consider an ETF that focuses on sectors or industries with high growth potential or volatility. The BMO Nasdaq 100 Equity Hedged to CAD Index ETF (TSX: ZQQ) could fit this criteria. It tracks the performance of the Nasdaq-100 Index, which includes some of the largest and most innovative non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market. This ETF provides exposure to sectors like technology, consumer discretionary, and healthcare, which are often associated with shorter-term growth opportunities. With both ETFs in your portfolio, you’re now set. For life.

Fool contributor Amy Legate-Wolfe has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Stocks for Beginners

The TFSA is a powerful savings vehicle for Canadians who are saving for retirement.
Stocks for Beginners

I’m Using These 3 Canadian Stocks as My TFSA Cornerstones

These three stocks are perfect anchors for a TFSA portfolio. Here's why they are cornerstones in my TFSA portfolio.

Read more »

Canadian dollars in a magnifying glass
Tech Stocks

BlackBerry Stock Is Up More Than 150%: Here’s the Number I’d Check Before Buying

BlackBerry’s huge 2026 rally has turned its turnaround into an AI-and-QNX growth story, but now it must prove it with…

Read more »

ETFs can contain investments such as stocks
Dividend Stocks

VFV Isn’t a Complete Portfolio: Here’s What Canadian Investors May Be Missing

VFV feels like a complete portfolio, but it’s really a concentrated bet on U.S. large caps and the U.S. dollar.

Read more »

Agricultural harvesting at the last light of day, aerial view.
Dividend Stocks

Potash Power Play: Why This Overlooked Commodity Could Be Canada’s Trump Card

Canada’s potash dominance gives Nutrien a strategic edge as trade tensions rise, making this overlooked commodity worth watching closely.

Read more »

senior man and woman stretch their legs on yoga mats outside
Energy Stocks

Retirees Love Dividends: Here’s the Number That Matters More Than Yield

A tempting 7% yield can vanish fast, so checking the payout ratio helps confirm a dividend is actually sustainable.

Read more »

A red umbrella stands higher than a crowd of black umbrellas.
Dividend Stocks

A 6% Yield Won’t Save a Weak Dividend: I’d Buy This Growing Payout Instead

A lower 3.3% yield can beat a 6% yield over time if the dividend keeps growing, and Manulife is showing…

Read more »

c
Stocks for Beginners

You Don’t Need a Million-Dollar Salary to Build a Million-Dollar TFSA

A million-dollar TFSA is built with ordinary annual contributions and decades of compounding, not an extraordinary salary.

Read more »

infrastructure like highways enables economic growth
Dividend Stocks

A $7,000 TFSA Contribution Could Become $70,000: Here’s the Math

A single $7,000 TFSA contribution can grow into $70,000 over decades if you pair time with a durable grower like…

Read more »