3 Ways to Prepare for a Potential Bear Market in 2026

Investors across Canada have had plenty to cheer about over the past few years, as markets largely rebounded from recent …

Key Points
  • Prepare for potential market downturns by rebalancing your portfolio with a mix of defensive assets like dividend-paying blue-chip stocks and maintaining a cash reserve for flexibility.
  • Emphasize long-term investing strategies such as staying diversified and focusing on time in the market, rather than attempting to time market fluctuations.

Investors across Canada have had plenty to cheer about over the past few years, as markets largely rebounded from recent downturns and delivered solid gains. But as we head deeper into 2026, many are wondering: Is the next bear market around the corner?

Let’s dive into some key strategies to consider for those looking to prepare their own mindset and portfolios for the long term.

worry concern

Image source: Getty Images

Fortify your portfolio’s foundation

I think the first step investors should consider is to review your portfolio’s mix of equities, bonds, and cash. In the late stages of a market expansion, it’s easy to become overweight in higher-growth or speculative holdings. A quick rebalance (as in, trimming some winners and adding to defensive positions) can make a big difference.

For Canadian investors, this might mean owning more dividend-paying blue chips like the big banks or utility stocks or companies in other defensive sectors. These businesses generate steady cash flow and tend to weather downturns better than their high-flying tech counterparts. A dose of stability goes a long way when volatility spikes.

Maintain plenty of cash and flexibility

Liquidity gives you options. That’s what cash is good for, and it’s something most investors underestimate. During a bear market, cash isn’t dead money. Rather, it’s dry powder. With even a modest cash reserve of 10–15% of your portfolio, you’ll be ready to scoop up quality stocks trading at fire-sale prices when the market overreacts.

Being patient while others panic often separates the average investor from the great ones. Remember Warren Buffett’s famous line: “Be fearful when others are greedy, and greedy when others are fearful.” It applies perfectly to bear markets.

Time in the market beats timing the market

Trying to forecast the exact start or end of a bear market is a losing game. Instead, concentrate on controlling what you can. That may mean one’s savings rate, investment strategy, and emotional discipline – doesn’t matter. Personally, I prefer to stick to mostly top-tier blue-chip stocks with proven business models and secure cash flow generation capacities.

Indeed, bear markets can be painful, but they’re always temporary. These downturns reset valuations, test conviction, and reward patience. However, if you’ve done the work ahead of time, stayed diversified, and avoided panic-selling, you’ll not only survive the next downturn. You’ll come out stronger on the other side.

Fool contributor Chris MacDonald has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Investing

Canadian Dollars bills
Dividend Stocks

A 7.3% Dividend Stock That Pays Cash Monthly

PRO Real Estate Investment Trust pays monthly dividends at a 7.3% yield, backed by 9.6% NOI growth and 95.4% occupancy.

Read more »

woman gazes forward out window to future
Retirement

Canadians: How Much Money Should Be in a TFSA to Retire?

The TFSA is a powerful tax-free retirement vehicle. Many Canadians are behind, so prioritize maxing annual TFSA contributions and staying…

Read more »

staying calm in uncertain times and volatility
Dividend Stocks

1 Top Dividend Stock to Buy and Hold for 10 Years

A dividend stock with stable earnings and growing dividends is a top buy-and-hold candidate for long-term investors.

Read more »

dividend stocks are a good way to earn passive income
Dividend Stocks

Here’s How to Turn $25,000 Into TFSA Cash Flow

Got $25,000 in your TFSA? Here's how investing in Enbridge stock at a 5.2% yield can turn that lump sum…

Read more »

pig shows concept of sustainable investing
Investing

2 Exceptional Stocks for Your $7,000 TFSA Contribution in 2026

Given their low-risk business models and visible growth prospects, these two Canadian stocks are ideal additions to your TFSA right…

Read more »

3 colorful arrows racing straight up on a black background.
Energy Stocks

3 Stocks to Buy and Hold for 2026 and Beyond

Three TSX stocks are buy-and-hold candidates for 2026 and beyond for dividend sustainability and pricing power.

Read more »

ETFs can contain investments such as stocks
Investing

Why I Keep Adding to This ETF and Never Plan to Stop

ALLW is why I sleep well at night despite all the risks out there for my investments.

Read more »

woman considering the future
Dividend Stocks

3 Dividend Stocks Worth Doubling Down on Right Now

With a clear growth strategy and consistent execution, these three Canadian dividend stocks continue to build momentum.

Read more »