Oil Prices Are Rewriting Canada’s Inflation Outlook: Here’s How to Adjust Your Portfolio

How will the March energy shock affect Canada’s inflation? Understand the key drivers of inflation trends in 2026.

| More on:
Key Points
  • Canada's February 2026 inflation was lower due to distorted figures from previous government tax relief, but the recent surge in oil prices from the Iran conflict may push inflation up, echoing patterns from the 2022 inflation spike caused by the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
  • To hedge against rising inflation, consider switching to defensive stocks like Loblaw, Dollarama, and Lundin Gold, which have historically thrived during inflationary periods, while exiting oil and lending stocks which might face corrections and increased risk if interest rates rise.

Canada’s February 2026 inflation figures show how quickly the inflation outlook can change. In February, Canada’s annual inflation rate fell to 1.8% as last year’s figures were distorted by the sharp rise in prices due to the end of the government’s goods and services tax (GST) relief. The February 2026 figure does not yet reflect the March energy shock, when oil prices surged 37% because of the Iran war. Rising energy costs will likely rewrite Canada’s inflation trajectory for the months ahead. The big question is: Will this be a repeat of 2022?

diversification is an important part of building a stable portfolio

Source: Getty Images

Will Canada’s inflation outlook repeat 2022?

In 2022, the Russia-Ukraine war created an energy shock that spiked inflation. Canadians, flush with pandemic savings, continued spending despite rising prices. Revenge travel and splurging drove demand higher, pushing inflation to a peak of 9.1% in June 2022. The Bank of Canada responded with aggressive interest rate hikes from April 2022 to October 2023 to cool consumption.

This time, the world is more prepared for the shock. The Bank of Canada is watching the situation carefully. It has kept the interest rate unchanged at 2.25% while monitoring the impact of rising oil prices. Whether inflation will surge again depends on how quickly consumption reacts to higher costs.

MonthCanada Inflation Numbers
Feb-225.7%
Mar-226.7%
Apr-226.8%
May-227.7%
Jun-229.1%
Jul-228.5%
Aug-228%
Sep-228.2%
Oct-227.7%
Nov-227.1%
Dec-226.5%

Stocks that beat inflation

The 2022 inflation cycle taught investors a key lesson: companies with lower production costs outperform. While most sectors corrected sharply, Loblaw (TSX:L), Dollarama (TSX:DOL), and Lundin Mining (TSX:LUG) rose 8%, 9%, and 22%, respectively. Their cost advantage helped them thrive even as peers struggled.

  • Loblaw & Dollarama: Offered discounted groceries and consumer goods, attracting cost‑conscious shoppers.
  • Lundin Mining: Benefited from the lowest all‑in sustaining cost (AISC) among peers, driving profitability despite volatility.

How to adjust your portfolio for inflation

Canada is once again facing energy shocks, and this time, consumption may not increase despite rising prices. Defensive stocks could be the best hedge against rising inflation.

  • Hold Defensive Plays: Loblaw, Dollarama, and Lundin Gold offer stability when inflation rises.
  • Exit Oil Stocks at Peaks: Oil stocks will rally short term, but once prices cross affordability thresholds, demand falls, and corrections follow.
  • Avoid Lending Stocks: If the Bank of Canada raises rates, banking and lending stocks could suffer.  

If you are holding oil stocks and lending stocks, now may be a good time to exit while they trade closer to their all-time high and invest in the defensive plays of Loblaw, Dollarama, and Lundin Gold. Later, when inflation cools, you could consider investing in bank stocks like the Royal Bank of Canada, energy stocks, and tech stocks.  

Your 2026 portfolio rebalancing

When investing, always look for companies with lower leverage on their balance sheet. High leverage could spell trouble in a rising interest rate environment. Some good growth stocks to buy on the dip are Bombardier, Celestica, and Shopify. They have manageable debt on their balance sheet, strong demand for their products, and improved margins.

  • Bombardier stock was enjoying the customs duty exemption from the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). The stock could face short-term pressure from the outcome of the USMCA renewal on July 1 but could rebound in the second half of 2026.
  • Celestica will continue to enjoy strong orders for Ethernet switches, storage, and other solutions from hyperscalers.
  • Shopify will continue to drive revenue, especially from its AI-driven tools.

Long-term investors could consider buying them at the dip.

Fool contributor Puja Tayal has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Shopify. The Motley Fool recommends Celestica and Dollarama. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Stocks for Beginners

Piggy bank and Canadian coins
Stocks for Beginners

TFSA Balances at 30: Where Do Most Canadians Stand?

Canadians aged 30–34 have about $61,882 in unused TFSA contribution room, representing a major missed compounding opportunity.

Read more »

man in bowtie poses with abacus
Dividend Stocks

Here’s What Average 25-Year-Olds Have in a TFSA and RRSP Account

At 25, you don’t need a huge TFSA or RRSP balance to get ahead, you just need to start.

Read more »

workers walk through an office building
Dividend Stocks

Down 60%, This Dividend Stock Is Worth a Closer Look

The ugly slide in Allied Properties REIT shares means its yield is about 8%, but the real bet is whether…

Read more »

Child measures his height on wall. He is growing taller.
Dividend Stocks

The $109,000 TFSA Milestone: How Do You Stack Up?

Most investors hit the $109,000 TFSA milestone with consistent contributions, not one big deposit.

Read more »

Dividend Stocks

3 Canadian Stocks to Buy for a “Pay Me First” Portfolio

A “pay me first” portfolio focuses on dividends that are supported by real cash flow, not headline yields.

Read more »

Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem
Dividend Stocks

The Bank of Canada Speaks Up Again: Here’s What to Buy for a TFSA Now

With rates steady, a balanced TFSA can blend dependable income, a discounted yield opportunity, and long-run growth.

Read more »

young people dance to exercise
Stocks for Beginners

This “Set-it-and-Forget-it” ETF Could Make You a Multi-Millionaire With Almost No Effort

This set-it-and-forget-it ETF tracks the S&P 500 and shows how long‑term investors can build millionaire‑level wealth with almost no effort.

Read more »

three friends eat pizza
Dividend Stocks

A 5.9% Dividend Stock Paying Out Monthly Cash

Boston Pizza’s royalty fund turns restaurant sales into monthly cash, offering a simpler income model than owning a full restaurant…

Read more »