Beginner Investors: How to Make Money in Stocks (It’s Easier Than You Might Think)

New investors should start with dividend stocks that tend to increase their earnings and dividends over time.

| More on:
investment research

Image source: Getty Images

For Canadians who are new to stock investing, it can be overwhelming to get started. Warren Buffett, one of the best investors of our time and a self-made multi-billionaire, has a number one rule for investing: don’t lose money. Buffett takes a value investing approach, targeting to buy wonderful businesses at good valuations. You can learn to invest like Warren Buffett here.

Simply put, you can make money in stocks from capital gains and dividends.

Capital gains: Sell stocks at a higher price than your purchase price

You can book a profit from capital gains if the shares of your stocks go up. So, if you bought a stock for $5 per share and it rises to $10 per share, you could sell your shares for a capital gain of $5 per share. In other words, you would have doubled your money. If you invested $1,000, your investment would grow to $2,000, and you would make $1,000 in profit.

Dividends: Earn solid dividend income

Stocks could also pay out dividends. Typically, these are well-established companies that make durable profits such that they are able to consistently pay out dividends. In fact, many blue-chip stocks have track records of increasing their dividends over time. These are streams of passive income for their investors.

Dividend stocks are a good place for beginner investors to start investing because they pay out dividend income. If you hold quality dividend stocks long enough, the dividends could even pay for your original investment!

Furthermore, you can start small with stock investing via commission-free platforms like Wealthsimple. You can invest as little as you want and learn with small steps without having to take on excessive risk via additional debt.

Target sure wins

Here’s a tip for new investors: Target sure wins. What I mean by this is that stocks that are estimated to deliver mesmerizing returns could be higher risk. Targeting sure wins could mean settling for lower but surer returns.

To increase your chance of winning via a diversified portfolio, seek to buy quality businesses with stable growth and ideally pay out solid dividends. Of course, the stock should also be trading at good valuations.

Here’s a quick example. Toronto-Dominion Bank (TSX:TD) stock has been surrounded by bad press lately revolving around money-laundering issues, which will result in a penalty for the bank. This would weigh on the stock in the near term.

However, the large North American bank has a long history of growing earnings and increasing its dividend over time. The stock trades at 16% below its 2022 peak. At about $80 per share at writing, it trades at a cheap blended price-to-earnings ratio of about 10 — a discount of about 14% from its long-term normal valuation.

At the recent quotation, it offers a nice dividend yield of almost 5.1%. Its dividend is covered by its earnings. Its payout ratio is estimated to be about 60% of its earnings this year.

Based on a juicy dividend yield, its long history of operation and dividend payments, and its reasonable valuation, TD stock is a good candidate for a sure win, especially on meaningful dips from news surrounding the penalty.

Every dollar counts for new investors. Here are some cheap stocks you can also look further into.

This article represents the opinion of the writer, who may disagree with the “official” recommendation position of a Motley Fool premium service or advisor. We’re Motley! Questioning an investing thesis — even one of our own — helps us all think critically about investing and make decisions that help us become smarter, happier, and richer, so we sometimes publish articles that may not be in line with recommendations, rankings or other content.

Fool contributor Kay Ng has positions in Toronto-Dominion Bank. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Stocks for Beginners

woman looks out at horizon
Stocks for Beginners

Here’s How Much Canadians at 35 Need to Retire

If you want to create enough cash on hand to retire, then consider an ETF in one of the safest…

Read more »

Concept of multiple streams of income
Dividend Stocks

Got $10,000? Buy This Dividend Stock for $4,992.40 in Total Passive Income

Want almost $5,000 in annual passive income? Then you need a company bound for even more growth, with a dividend…

Read more »

RRSP Canadian Registered Retirement Savings Plan concept
Dividend Stocks

Watch Out! This is the Maximum Canadians Can Contribute to Their RRSP

We often discuss the maximum TFSA amount, but did you know there's a max for the RRSP as well? Here's…

Read more »

a person looks out a window into a cityscape
Dividend Stocks

1 Marvellous Canadian Dividend Stock Down 11% to Buy and Hold Immediately

Buying up this dividend stock while it's down isn't just a smart move, it could make you even more passive…

Read more »

Blocks conceptualizing the Registered Retirement Savings Plan
Dividend Stocks

CPP at 70: Is it Enough if Invested in an RRSP?

Even if you wait to take out CPP at 70, it's simply not going to cut it during retirement. Which…

Read more »

worry concern
Stocks for Beginners

3 Top Red Flags the CRA Watches for Every Single TFSA Holder

The TFSA is perhaps the best tool for creating extra income. However, don't fall for these CRA traps when investing!

Read more »

Data center woman holding laptop
Dividend Stocks

Buy 5,144 Shares of This Top Dividend Stock for $300/Month in Passive Income

Pick up the right dividend stock, and investors can look forward to high passive income each and every month.

Read more »

protect, safe, trust
Stocks for Beginners

2 Safe Canadian Stocks for Cautious Investors

Without taking unnecessary risks, cautious investors in Canada can still build a resilient portfolio by focusing on safe stocks like…

Read more »