New to Investing? This Step-by-Step Guide Will Get You Started

New to investing? Then follow this guide to help you get started, by paying off your debts and saving towards your near and distant future.

| More on:

So you’ve come to Motley Fool looking for investment advice. You’ve certainly come to the right place, but a lot of our articles may skip the introductory part. Which is why today, I’m going to focus on just that.

This step-by-step guide will get new investors started. Now, of course, everyone is different. And you’ll have to take into consideration your own risk tolerance, personal goals, and other financial items before tackling this. But this will certainly help get you started.

Build an emergency fund

Step one is to immediately put $1,000 into an emergency fund. What’s more, look for a high-yield savings account to invest in. That will help you grow your emergency fund while you take on the other items on this list. And should an emergency arise, you’ll have just enough to cover it.

Use employer matching

Have you ever gone through your employee contract? I bet most of us haven’t. But hidden in those pages is likely some information on employee matching. Whether it’s your pension or Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP), many employees match to a certain amount. That’s free money for your future.

Take on high interest debt first

Then it’s time to tackle your debts before you start investing. Line them up from highest to lowest interest. Then, start putting anything and everything towards those debts so you can get rid of that high interest debt once and for all.

Increase your emergency fund

Now that debts are paid off, it’s time to start getting back to that emergency fund. Ideally you want between three and six months of your net income for an emergency. That can still be invested in a high-yield savings account, but work on that fund first and foremost.

Increase retirement investments

Then start paying your future self. This would be likely investing in your RRSP, as well as the Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA). There are multiple reasons, but the biggest for both are the tax advantages. You can take out money anytime from a TFSA, and an RRSP can lower your taxable income each year.

Invest around 15%

Now this is where, of course, it depends on your own scenario and how much of your net income is used towards your everyday needs. But if you can aim to then start investing 15% of your net income each month, this will certainly bring up your savings in no time.

What’s more. those can both be put equally into an RRSP or TFSA, perhaps 7.5% and 7.5% into both. One can therefore be for short-term goals, and the other for long-term retirement goals. Short-term goals will likely mean investing in growth investments, with long-term goals tackled slowly and steadily. 

The iShares Core S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF (TSX:XIC) could be a strong choice for long-term goals. It tracks the S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index, providing exposure to a broad range of Canadian companies across various sectors. This ETF offers diversification and potential for long-term growth through capital appreciation and dividend income. 

For short-term growth, you might consider an ETF that focuses on sectors or industries with high growth potential or volatility. The BMO Nasdaq 100 Equity Hedged to CAD Index ETF (TSX:ZQQ) could fit this criteria. It tracks the performance of the Nasdaq-100 Index, which includes some of the largest and most innovative non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market. This ETF provides exposure to sectors like technology, consumer discretionary, and healthcare, which are often associated with shorter-term growth opportunities. With both ETFs in your portfolio, you’re now set. For life.

Fool contributor Amy Legate-Wolfe has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Stocks for Beginners

hand stacking money coins
Stocks for Beginners

3 Secrets of TFSA Millionaires

The TFSA is an environment that can create millionaires. Read on to find out how!

Read more »

Canadian Red maple leaves seamless wallpaper pattern
Dividend Stocks

CRA Just Released New 2026 Tax Brackets

New 2026 CRA tax brackets can cut “bracket creep” so plan around them to ensure more compounding, and consider Manulife…

Read more »

monthly calendar with clock
Dividend Stocks

How to Use Your TFSA to Earn $700 per Month in Tax-Free Income

Turn your TFSA into a steady, tax‑free monthly paycheque, Here’s a simple plan and why APR.UN fits the bill.

Read more »

Blocks conceptualizing Canada's Tax Free Savings Account
Dividend Stocks

How I’d Structure a $50,000 TFSA for Almost Constant Income

Turn a $50,000 TFSA into a dependable, tax‑free paycheque with a simple ETF mix. Here’s why VDY can anchor the…

Read more »

container trucks and cargo planes are part of global logistics system
Stocks for Beginners

TFSA: 3 Premier Canadian Stocks for Your $10,000 Contribution

Invest in your future with high quality Canadian stocks for your TFSA. Discover three stocks offering significant growth potential.

Read more »

shopper pushes cart through grocery store
Dividend Stocks

The Canadian Dividend Stock I’d Trust for the Next Decade

This northern grocer could anchor a 10‑year dividend plan. Here’s why NWC’s essential markets and steady cash flows make it…

Read more »

Piggy bank with word TFSA for tax-free savings accounts.
Dividend Stocks

Here’s the Average TFSA Balance at Age 55 in Canada

Turning 55? See how a TFSA and a low‑volatility income ETF like ZPAY can boost tax‑free retirement cash flow while…

Read more »

View of high rise corporate buildings in the financial district of Toronto, Canada
Dividend Stocks

How to Use Your TFSA to Earn $275 in Monthly Tax-Free Income

Discover how True North Commercial REIT’s government‑anchored leases could help turn a TFSA into monthly, tax‑free income even amid a…

Read more »