1 RRIF Withdrawal Could Trigger a Much Bigger Tax Bill Than You Expect

A big RRIF withdrawal can trigger a double hit from income tax and an OAS clawback, so planning matters.

| More on:
Key Points
  • RRIF withdrawals count as taxable income, and going over the OAS threshold can reduce future OAS payments.
  • A $20,000 extra withdrawal can cost over $8,000 once you add income tax and OAS recovery tax.
  • Splitting withdrawals across years and moving spare cash into a TFSA can help, with Rogers as one possible TFSA dividend pick.

A $20,000 Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF) withdrawal can lose more than $8,000 before it reaches the family vacation, renovation, or suspiciously expensive grandchild. The surprise isn’t merely income tax. One withdrawal can also shrink future Old Age Security (OAS) payments, turning an ordinary cash request into a rather ambitious CRA fundraiser.

senior couple looks at investing statements

Source: Getty Images

Every dollar counts as income

RRIF withdrawals are reported as taxable income in the year received. Minimum withdrawals generally have no withholding tax, while amounts above the minimum are subject to withholding. That deduction is only a prepayment. The final bill depends on total income, deductions, credits, province, and marginal tax rate.

The second cost arrives through OAS. For the 2026 income year, the recovery tax begins when net world income exceeds $95,323. The government generally recovers 15% of income above that threshold, up to the amount of OAS received. Understanding how an RRIF works therefore requires looking beyond the account itself.

One withdrawal, two bills

Consider a retiree with $90,000 of net income who takes an additional $20,000 above the required RRIF minimum. The withdrawal lifts estimated income to $110,000, placing $14,677 above the OAS threshold. That creates approximately $2,202 of recovery tax before ordinary income tax even enters the calculation.

ILLUSTRATIVE TAX EFFECTBEFORE WITHDRAWALAFTER $20,000 WITHDRAWAL
Estimated net income$90,000$110,000
Income above OAS threshold$0.00$14,677
OAS recovery tax at 15%$0.00$2,201.55
Income tax at an illustrative 30%$0.00$6,000
COMBINED COST$0.00$8,201.55

The example produces a 41% cost on the withdrawal. Actual results will vary, and the OAS reduction generally affects later payments after the tax return is assessed. Still, the example shows why seeing 30% withheld at the bank doesn’t mean the tax story has ended.

Plan before pressing withdraw

I’d estimate full-year income before requesting a lump sum. Dividing a large withdrawal between calendar years may preserve a lower bracket or reduce OAS recovery tax. Couples may also elect to split up to 50% of eligible pension income, including qualifying RRIF income, when the rules are met.

After paying the tax, investors with sufficient contribution room could move unused proceeds into a TFSA. Unused room carries forward, while withdrawals generally return as new room the following calendar year. Growth and withdrawals inside a TFSA don’t affect OAS or other federal income-tested benefits.

RCI

Rogers Communications (TSX:RCI.B) could provide future Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) income and recovery potential. Rogers stock sells wireless, internet, television, and business connectivity services while owning major sports and media assets. Canadians may grumble about their phone bills, although they continue paying them with remarkable punctuality.

Second-quarter free cash flow increased 6% to $982 million as lower capital spending allowed more operating cash to remain available. That cash supports debt reduction and Rogers stock’s $0.50 quarterly dividend, which equals $2 annually and yields approximately 4% at a recent share price of $49.88.

A $10,000 investment buys 200 whole shares for $9,976 and produces $400 annually. The dividend arrives quarterly, although investors can divide the cash into monthly transfers or reinvest it while the TFSA continues growing.

COMPANYRECENT PRICENUMBER OF SHARESANNUAL DIVIDENDANNUAL TOTAL PAYOUTFREQUENCYTOTAL INVESTMENT
RCI.B$49.88200$2.00$400.00Quarterly$9,976.00

Rogers ended the quarter with a 3.8-times leverage ratio and plans to pay $4.4 billion for the remaining 25% of Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment. Wireless competition and falling revenue per customer add another complication. Stronger free cash flow must therefore fund deleveraging, not another corporate shopping spree.

Bottom line

Rogers won’t undo tax already triggered by an RRIF withdrawal. Its role is to move future dividends and potential growth into an account that won’t enlarge taxable retirement income. Planning the withdrawal before December arrives can preserve more OAS today, while a steadily growing TFSA creates more tax-free choices for tomorrow.

a

Fool contributor Amy Legate-Wolfe has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends Rogers Communications. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Dividend Stocks

holding coins in hand for the future
Dividend Stocks

3 High-Yield Dividend Stocks to Buy Now for Passive Income

These three high-yield dividend stocks look ideal to boost your passive income.

Read more »

woman gazes forward out window to future
Dividend Stocks

This TSX Dividend Stock Is Down 13%: Here’s Why to Buy and Hold Forever

This TSX stock recently increased its quarterly dividend by 3.2%, extending its record of annual dividend increases to 26 consecutive…

Read more »

diversification and asset allocation are crucial investing concepts
Dividend Stocks

Got $5,000? Here Are the Canadian Stocks I’d Buy

Here's how I would take a $5000 beginner portfolio and buy 5 quality Canadian stocks for a mix of defence,…

Read more »

the word REIT is an acronym for real estate investment trust
Dividend Stocks

I’m Holding These 2 High-Yield Dividend Stocks for a Decade

These two high-yield dividend stocks are ideal for long-term income-seeking investors.

Read more »

coins jump into piggy bank
Dividend Stocks

Telus Cut Its Dividend ­­– Is the Stock Worth Buying Now?

Telus’ dividend cut is a setback for existing shareholders, and reflects a broader shift in Telus’s financial strategy to lower…

Read more »

man looks worried about something on his phone
Dividend Stocks

The Market Has Punished This Dividend Giant Enough: I’d Buy Before Sentiment Turns

BCE’s dividend cut scared investors away, but the smaller payout may now be safer and leave room to repair the…

Read more »

a man relaxes with his feet on a pile of books
Dividend Stocks

I’m Building My Ideal TFSA Around This 2% Monthly Payout

Given its resilient underlying business, favourable long-term growth prospects, consistent monthly dividend payments, and a reasonable valuation, Savaria would be…

Read more »

Retirees sip their morning coffee outside.
Dividend Stocks

Every Year You Delay This TFSA Strategy Makes Retirement More Expensive

Skipping your TFSA doesn’t feel costly today, but compounding can make that delay painfully expensive later.

Read more »